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Turkish Lamb Flatbread
DinnerLambPizzaRecipe

Pulled lamb Turkish lahmacun

by Michael Catling 14 June 2025

Inspired by Turkey’s answer to a dairy-free pizza, my three-ingredient flatbread is topped with pulled lamb and lots of colourful veggies.

A pizza without cheese? I can hear the shouting from Italy, so hear me out. A lahmacun is traditionally a super-thin, crispy flatbread topped with minced meat, peppers and onions. It’s a bit like an open keema naan… only better!

Here, I’ve added my own twist by making three-ingredient flatbreads without any yeast so they’re ready to eat in 15 minutes. Each base is then topped with a thin layer of homemade tomato sauce and leftover pulled lamb from Sunday’s roast dinner before being blasted in the oven.

It is unconventional in pretty much every sense, but when it looks and tastes this good

How To Make Turkish Lahmacun

  • Chef Catling’s recipe notes
  • Recipe: Turkish Lahmacun
  • Frequently asked questions

Tips & Notes To Know

  • Love your leftovers: Slow-cooked pulled lamb is the ultimate upgrade on lamb mince.
  • Fast, fresh and fuss free: The dough isn’t made with yeast, so it’s ready in a matter of minutes.
  • No pizza stone? Use an upside-down baking sheet preheated in the oven.
  • Roll the dough really thin: Lahmacun should be light and crisp, so roll each piece of dough out as thin as possible without tearing it.

Turkish Lamb Flatbread

Pulled lamb Turkish lahmacun

Serves: 2 Prep time: 10 mins Cook time: 40 mins 40 mins
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Ingredients

For the tomato sauce
1/2 tbsp olive oil
1 garlic cloves, crushed
1/8 tsp dried chilli flakes
200ml tomato passata
1/4 tsp granulated sugar
Small handful of fresh basil, leaves only, finely shredded

For the toppings
1 tsp vegetable oil
200g leftover lamb, finely diced
1 yellow pepper, deseeded and finely diced
1 tsp sumac
1/2 tsp ground coriander
1/4 tsp ground cumin
1/4 tsp ground sweet cinnamon
1 red onion, finely sliced into rounds
1 tbsp pine nuts, toasted
Large handful of fresh flat-leaf parsley, finely chopped

For the flatbread
225g self-raising flour, plus extra for rolling
200g Greek yoghurt (0% fat)
1 tsp cumin seeds
1/4 tsp smoked sea salt
Olive oil, for drizzling

Instructions

Step 1
To make the tomato sauce, heat the olive oil in a saucepan over a medium heat and add the garlic and chilli flakes. Leave to sizzle for 30 seconds, then add the tomato passata with the sugar. 

Step 2
Bring the sauce to the boil, then turn down to a simmer and leave to blip away gently for 10 minutes or until the sauce has thickened and reduced slightly. Season with salt and pepper and remove from the heat. Stir the basil into the sauce and set aside until ready to use.

Step 3
To prepare the toppings, add the leftover lamb and diced pepper to a bowl and coat with the spices. Heat the vegetable oil over a medium heat and stir-fry the lamb and pepper for 5 minutes to cook the spices. Set aside. 

Step 4
When ready to make the pizza bases, place your pizza tray(s) in the oven at 220C to heat up.

Step 5
To make the dough, add the self-raising flour, Greek yoghurt, cumin and salt to a mixing bowl and stir with a knife to combine. Bring the dough together with your hands and tip out onto a lightly floured work surface. Knead for 2 minutes or until the dough is smooth and elastic.

Step 6
Divide the dough in half and lightly oil your hands. Stretch each piece of dough into a large, thin rectangle (the bigger the size, the thinner your base will be). Alternatively, use a rolling pin if you find it easier.

Step 7
Carefully slide each flatbread base onto the preheated tray(s) and drizzle with olive oil. Bake for 6-8 minutes or until slightly puffed up and starting to colour. Remove from the oven and leave for 1 minute for the base to level out if risen. 

Step 8
Evenly spread the tomato sauce over each base, leaving a small border at the sides. Scatter over the red onion, followed by the stir-fried lamb and pepper.

Step 9
Gently slide each base back onto the pizza tray(s) and cook for 8-10 minutes until the bottom is crisp and golden and the lamb is sizzling. Garnish with toasted pine nuts and fresh parsley before serving. Eat immediately with a side salad. 

Did You Make This Recipe?
Tag me on Instagram at @Chef_Catling.

Frequently Asked Questions

What’s The Difference Between Self-Raising Flour And Plain Flour?

Self-raising flour has the raising agent already added and helps the mixture rise as it’s baked. To make your own, combine 1 teaspoon of baking powder for every 100g of plain flour.

What Is Sumac?

Sumac is a Mediterranean spice, which derives from dried berries that have been ground to a deep red powder. It has a tangy, lemony taste, but without the acidity of a citrus fruit or vinegar.

It pairs really well with chicken, lamb or fish and can also be mixed into yoghurt or marinades for a tart, citrusy boost. To use as a garnish, sprinkle over hummus, kebabs or falafels before serving.

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ChickenDinnerOne potRecipeSeafood

Chicken, chorizo and prawn paella

by Michael Catling 5 June 2025

This protein-packed paella is the definition of a one-pot wonder. Serve it straight from the pan and let your guests help themselves.

A paella is such a wondrous thing, isn’t it? The mixture of colours and spice, the gorgeously crispy bottom, and all those little surprises that sit nestled among the saffron-infused rice.

It is one of those dishes that demands plenty of attempts to really nail the socarrat (the caramelised crust that everyone loves), but I can’t imagine anyone would ever get bored of eating paella on repeat. There are so many variations in Spain that you can go all in on the seafood or even swap out the proteins for a vegan-forward paella.

To keep the meat and seafood lovers happy, I’ve opted for a classic paella mixta – a combination of chicken, chorizo and king prawns – and bulked it out with peppers, peas and cherry tomatoes. It serves 4 generously and is best served at the table, so everyone can help themselves and fight over the last remaining prawns.

Below, I’ve shared a few of my favourite tips and tricks to help you nail the cook on the paella (and socarrat) first time. If you have any questions of your own, let me know in the comment section.

How To Make My Chicken, Chorizo And Prawn Paella

  • Chef Catling’s recipe notes
  • Recipe: Chicken, chorizo and prawn paella
  • Frequently asked questions

Tips & Notes To Know

  • Use a wide, shallow pan: You’ll be pleased to know that an authentic paella pan is not essential, but you can’t get away with using a deep pot or casserole dish. Both are designed to trap steam which will then ruin the rice’s texture.
  • Don’t stir after adding the stock: You’re not making a risotto here. Once the broth is in, hands off. You want a lively simmer, not a slow braise, so let the rice cook undisturbed to form the perfect texture.
  • Cook with confidence: The caramelised bit at the bottom of the rice (socarrat) is the most prized part of a paella. It’s created when the rice absorbs the stock and the liquid evaporates, causing the bottom layer to crisp up. Listen carefully – you should hear a gentle crackling sound, not aggressive frying, towards the end of cooking.
  • Visual check: You can see whether the socarrat has formed by gently lifting the rice with a spoon or spatula from the bottom. It should smell smoky, not burned, so trust your instinct and make sure you rest your paella after cooking. That will give the socarrat time to set properly.

Chicken, chorizo and prawn paella

Serves: 4 Prep time: 15 mins Cook time: 45 mins 45 mins
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Ingredients

Large pinch of saffron
1 tbsp olive oil
400g skinless chicken thighs, cut into small chunks
1 large brown onion, finely chopped
100g chorizo (mild), diced
1 red pepper, cut into small chunks
3 garlic cloves, crushed
1/4 tsp celery salt
1/2 heaped tbsp smoked paprika
300g Spanish paella rice
600ml hot chicken stock
1 x 400g can chopped tomatoes
100g large handful of cherry tomatoes, halved
12 raw king prawns, shell on
100g frozen garden peas

To Serve
Small handful of fresh flat-leaf parsley, finely chopped
1 lemon, cut into wedges

Instructions

Step 1
Steep the saffron in a bowl with a splash of hot water and leave to infuse.

Step 2
Heat the olive oil in a paella pan or a deep frying pan. Add the chicken and fry over a medium-to-high heat until golden; about 4-5 minutes. Remove with a slotted spoon and set aside.

Step 3
Turn the heat down slightly and add the onion and chorizo to the same pan. Fry for about 3 minutes or until crisp and the chorizo oil has been released. 

Step 4
Tip in the red pepper, garlic, celery salt and smoked paprika and stir-fry for a further 1-2 minutes. The pan should have lots of crispy bits on the bottom, which will add flavour.

Step 5
With the heat still quite high, stir in the paella rice and chicken so they are well-coated in the oil, then pour over the saffron-infused liquid, chopped tomatoes and the chicken stock, scraping up the sticky brown bits from the bottom of the pan with a wooden spoon.

Step 6
Cook vigorously for 3 minutes, then reduce to a low-to-medium heat so everything is gently simmering. This is not a risotto, so do not stir.

Step 7
After 20 minutes, shake the pan slightly and evenly distribute the cherry tomatoes, prawns and peas over the top. Cook for another 5 minutes or until the rice is tender, the prawns are just cooked through, and most of the liquid in the pan has been absorbed.

Step 8
Taste the paella – if the rice is still too chalky but the pan is dry, add a splash more stock and continue to cook. If it’s too soupy, increase the heat to cook off the last of the liquid.

Step 9
For the last 3 minutes, increase the heat slightly to medium-high. Listen for a gentle crackling sound—that’s the socarrat forming. You'll know it's done if the bottom feels slightly resistant when nudged with a spoon. If unsure, tilt the pan slightly—if it’s dry and crackly at the bottom, you’ve nailed it.

Step 10
Remove the pan from the heat and cover with a tea towel or foil. Leave to sit for 5 minutes. Season generously with sea salt and scatter over the chopped parsley.

Step 10
Serve the paella straight from the pan, with lemon wedges on the side for squeezing over.

Did You Make This Recipe?
Tag me on Instagram at @Chef_Catling.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I Use Basmati Rice Instead Of Bomba Paella Rice?
I wouldn’t recommend that you do. Short-grain rice like Bomba rice is favoured due to its ability to absorb a lot of liquid (around three times its volume in liquid) without becoming mushy, which gives paella its signature texture.

Basmati rice does not absorb liquid in the same way and because the grains tend to remain separate and fluffy, that makes it really challenging to form that delicious crispy layer at the bottom.

What Should I Do If My Paella Rice Is Still Chalky After Cooking?

Add a little extra stock or water around the edges. Cover the pan loosely with tinfoil and let it steam over a low heat for a few more minutes.

How Do I Buy Sustainable Prawns?

Look for the Marine Stewardship Council Certification (MSC). The label identifies fish and seafood that has been caught in a sustainable way.

The best choices are updated every six months on mcsuk.org. You will usually see the blue tick logo on the packaging. If you can’t see it, ask your fishmonger.

How Do I Stop Prawns From Overcooking And Shrivelling Up?

Prawns curl up because of muscle contractions on their abdomen. To prevent this, make two tiny incisions – about 1/4 inch deep – with a sharp knife on the underside of each prawn.

The safe internal temperature of a cooked prawn is 63C, as per the USDA, but that’s really just a reference. Your best indicator for whether a prawn is fully cooked or not is colour. A raw prawn is translucent grey, but when it is cooked it turns opaque white with tinges of pink and orange.

What Is Saffron?

Sometimes referred to as red gold, saffron is the world’s most expensive spice per gram. It is harvested from the crocus flower, which blooms for just a short period each year and produces only three red stigmas. These are then hand-picked, dried, and sold as saffron, hence the price tag.

A little goes a long way, so use sparingly (about 5-10 threads of saffron) to add an earthy, floral flavour.

How Do You Use Saffron In A Dish?

Soak the saffron threads in a small amount of warm water or stock for about 10-15 minutes. This helps to release the distinct golden colour and floral flavour, making it more potent. Add a little at a time if you are unsure, as too much will overpower the dish.

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Tofu Katsu Curry
CurryDinnerRecipeVeganVegetarian

Tofu katsu curry

by Michael Catling 14 June 2025

Not just for vegans, this Japanese-inspired katsu curry is packed full of flavour and hidden veggies. Your trip to Wagamama can wait.

I used to be a tofu sceptic, unwilling to buy, let alone try, a piece given to me in a vegan restaurant. I’ve since seen the error of my ways.

On its own, tofu is bland and unmemorable. Pair it with a funky, katsu curry sauce like this, however, and it becomes a brilliant carrier of flavour, the kind that will keep you coming back for seconds.

Take the time to breadcrumb the tofu and you’ll come close to mimicking the look and texture of fried chicken cutlets. Your vegan friends will love you for it!

How To Make Tofu Katsu Curry

  • Chef Catling’s recipe notes
  • Recipe: Tofu katsu curry
  • Frequently asked questions

Tips & Notes To Know

  • Choose the right tofu: Firm tofu is the one we’re after because of its versatility and ability to holds its shape under high temperatures. Silken tofu is better used for soups and smoothies because of its soft, custard-like texture.
  • Make a big batch of the katsu curry sauce: You’re already going to the effort, so why not double the recipe? The sauce lasts for a week in the fridge and can be used as the moist maker in a katsu sando or salad.

Tofu Katsu Curry

Tofu katsu curry

Serves: 2 Prep time: 15 mins Cook time: 30 mins 30 mins
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Ingredients

For the tofu
1 x 280g pack naked firm tofu, cut into fingers
50g plain flour
30ml dark soy sauce (reduced salt)
125g stale wholemeal bread

For the katsu curry sauce
1 tbsp vegetable oil
2 shallots, finely chopped
1 garlic clove, crushed
2cm piece fresh root ginger, peeled and grated
2 tbsp mild curry powder
1 tsp ground turmeric
1 tbsp plain flour
300ml vegetable stock
100ml coconut milk
1 tsp dark soy sauce (reduced salt)
1 tsp palm sugar

To serve
150g basmati rice
60g frozen edamame beans
1 tbsp black sesame seeds
2 spring onions, finely sliced

Instructions

Step 1
Preheat the oven to 200C.

Step 2
In a large bowl, mix the flour with enough water to make a runny batter (the consistency should be like double cream). Season and place next to a bowl containing the dark soy sauce. Blitz the bread in a blender to make breadcrumbs and spread out on a plate to create three separate stations. Toss the tofu fingers in the soy sauce, then dip each piece in the batter.

Step 3
One at a time, roll the tofu in the breadcrumbs, pressing down to help the crumbs stick. Lay out on a baking tray and cook in the oven for around 30 minutes, turning once, until golden brown.

Step 3
To make the sauce, heat the oil in a large frying pan and sauté the shallot for 5 minutes until soft and translucent Add the garlic, ginger, curry powder and turmeric and stir-fry for 1-2 minutes until fragrant.

Step 4
Stir in the plain flour and cook out for 1 minute to remove the raw taste. Slowly add the stock, followed by the coconut milk and soy sauce. Stir in the palm sugar and leave to simmer for 10 minutes, stirring occasionally, until thickened. Season to taste and blitz with a hand blender until silky smooth.

Step 5
Pour the sauce back into a clean pan and keep warm while you cook the rice according to pack instructions and boil the edamame beans in salted water for 4 minutes. Drain both and set aside.

Step 6
To serve, divide the rice between bowls and top with the tofu fingers and plenty of curry sauce. Scatter over the black sesame seeds and garnish with edamame beans and spring onions before serving.   

Did You Make This Recipe?
Tag me on Instagram at @Chef_Catling.

Frequently Asked Questions

What Is Tofu?

Tofu, or bean curd, is a high-protein, low-fat meat substitute, made by curdling fresh soy milk and pressing the curds into solid blocks, similar to how cheese is made from milk. The amount of pressing determines the final texture (soft or firm).

Soft (or silken tofu) is often used as a replacement for dairy in recipes, whereas firm tofu is denser and easier to slice and cook, making it great for scrambling, stir-frying, grilling or adding to (miso) soups.

Tofu is neutral in flavour, meaning it absorbs the spices, seasonings and sauces it’s cooked with. You can use it instead of chicken in a variety of dishes, starting with my katsu curry.

The Turmeric Has Stained My Hand Blender Yellow. What Should I Do?

This is the bane of my life. I now have one wooden spoon and one blender which I use specifically for curries as a result of the staining.

If you act quickly enough, you can remove some of that yellow tinge by rinsing your hand blender immediately under warm water with a little baking powder.

What Is The Difference Between Using Coconut Milk, Creamed Coconut And Coconut Cream?

I have been caught out before, so it’s worth knowing that creamed coconut and coconut cream are two very different things. Creamed coconut is unsweetened, dried coconut flesh which has been ground down and formed into a semi-solid block.

Coconut cream and coconut milk, on the other hand, are made by combining the same raw ingredient and blending it with water. 

Coconut cream uses a higher proportion of the flesh, hence it is higher in calories and more concentrated like whipped cream.

You can make your own coconut milk for this recipe by diluting a 25g block of creamed coconut (I use Blue Dragon) in 75ml of warm water. A 2:1 ratio of water to coconut cream will also yield the same result.

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Parsnip and Shallot Tarte Tatin
BakingChristmasDinnerRecipeVegetarian

Parsnip and chestnut tarte tatin

by Michael Catling 1 November 2025

A pack of puff pastry provides endless inspiration for fuss-free meals. This savoury twist on a French classic is one of my all-time favourites and makes a wonderful alternative to a traditional Christmas dinner.

If we can agree that Christmas is all about indulgence and decadence, there has to be a place on your dinner table for this vegetarian showstopper.

Most tarte tatins on restaurant menus are of the sweet variety, but my savoury twist combines the flavours of Christmas by championing roast parsnips and chestnuts, which are coated in a sweet and sticky maple and mustard glaze. 

The big reveal is guaranteed to impress your guests and may even convert a few meat eaters along the way. My dad happens to be one of them.

How To Make My Parsnip And Chestnut Tarte Tatin

  • Chef Catling’s recipe notes
  • Recipe: Parsnip and chestnut tarte tatin
  • Frequently asked questions

Tips & Notes To Know

  • Smaller is better: Slender parsnips are sweeter and more tender. Larger ones can be woody in the centre – if using, cut out the tough core.
  • Guard against a soggy bottom: Bake Off fans will know this is a cardinal sin, so preheat a baking sheet in the oven and place your tart pan directly on top for extra insurance.
  • Allow the tarte tatin to cool slightly before flipping: Let the pastry rest for 5 minutes after baking, then carefully run a knife around the edge before inverting the pan onto a plate. Too hot and the maple and mustard ‘caramel’ may splatter; too cool and it may stick.

Parsnip and Shallot Tarte Tatin

Parsnip and chestnut tarte tatin

Serves: 4-6 Prep time: 5 mins Cook time: 65 mins 65 mins
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Ingredients

1 tbsp olive oil
3 parsnips, trimmed and cut into spears
125g baby shallots, peeled and halved
2 tbsp butter
3 tbsp maple syrup
2 tbsp balsamic vinegar
100g cooked chestnuts, halved
1 tbsp wholegrain mustard
1 tbsp fresh thyme, leaves only
1/2 x 500g pack readymade puff pastry

Instructions

Step 1
Heat the olive oil in a large ovenproof frying pan and add the parsnips and shallots. Fry gently for 10-15 minutes until golden on both sides.

Step 2
Place an empty baking tray in the oven and preheat to 180C. Add the butter, maple syrup, balsamic vinegar, chestnuts, wholegrain mustard and thyme leaves to the pan and pour in 50ml of water. Stir well and cover with tin foil. Bake for 20 minutes.

Step 3
Remove the pan from the oven, discard the tin foil, and give everything a good shake to redistribute the ingredients. Carefully arrange the parsnips in a pinwheel shape with the shallots and chestnuts dotted in between.

Step 4
On a lightly-floured surface, roll out the puff pastry to make a rough circle slightly bigger than the pan. Lay the pastry over the vegetables, tucking the edges down the side of the pan.

Step 5
Prick the pastry three or four times using a sharp knife and place the pan on top of the baking tray in the oven. Cook for 25-30 minutes until the pastry is firm, puffed up and golden.

Step 5
Leave to cool for 5 minutes, before running a sharp knife around the outside of the tart. Carefully turn the tarte tatin upside down on a plate and invert. Pour any juices left in the pan over the top before serving.  

Notes

01

Did You Make This Recipe?
Tag me on Instagram at @Chef_Catling.

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I Use Packet Or Fresh Chestnuts?

Chestnuts are an autumn fruit, hence they are only ‘in season’ between September and November. Outside of this period, you can save yourself a lot of money and hassle by purchasing chestnuts which have already been cooked, peeled and vacuum-packed.

Merchant Gourmet is the market leader, but you can pick up own-brand ranges from Lidl and Aldi for two thirds of the price.

Can I Substitute Maple Syrup For Honey?

Honey is usually a touch sweeter than maple syrup, so you may want to use slightly less than the amount of maple syrup called for in the recipe. However, they are basically like for like with the only major difference being the price.

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Goan Chicken Risotto
ChickenDinnerOne potRecipeRisotto

Goan chicken risotto

by Michael Catling 12 June 2025

All the flavours of an Indian curry are wrapped up in this bold, tangy and aromatic risotto.

A risotto has always been the kind of dish that invites creativity. It’s a canvas for flavour and this time, I’m going big and bold with the vibrant, coastal spices of Goa.

My fusion twist is studded with chicken thighs and marries the sweetness of coconut milk with the saltiness of shrimp paste and the sourness of Thai fish sauce.

The Goan chicken risotto base mellows out the spice of the Goan curry paste, leaving a hum of heat and zing in the background. Serve it with a glass of coconut water and you’ve got a dish that will transport you to tropical climes.

How To Make Goan Chicken Risotto

  • Chef Catling’s recipe notes
  • Recipe: Goan chicken risotto
  • What’s the secret to a great risotto (must read)
  • Frequently asked questions

Tips & Notes To Know

  • Go vegetation: Substitute the chicken with roasted cauliflower or butternut squash for a plant-based twist.
  • Top it like a boss: Crispy onions are my favourite, but a few toasted peanuts or a swirl of chilli oil would be lovely, too.

Goan Chicken Risotto

Goan chicken risotto

Serves: 2 Prep time: 10 mins Cook time: 35 mins 35 mins
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Ingredients

1 tbsp vegetable oil
1 banana shallot, finely chopped
300ml lighter coconut milk
2 garlic cloves, crushed
1/2 tsp shrimp paste
60g goan curry paste
Small handful of fresh coriander, leaves and stalks separated, finely chopped
150g carnaroli risotto rice
2 kaffir lime leaves
500ml chicken stock
2 skinless chicken breasts, cut into small chunks
25g unsalted peanuts
70g edamame beans, thawed
20 green beans, trimmed and cut into thirds
1 tbsp Thai fish sauce
1/2 lime, juiced

To garnish
A few rocket leaves

Instructions

Step 1
Preheat the oven to 200C. Heat the oil in a shallow sauté pan over a low-to-medium heat. Add the chopped shallots and sweat gently for 5 minutes or until soft and translucent but not coloured.

Step 2
Place a small saucepan over a low heat and bring the chicken stock and coconut milk to a gentle simmer. Spread the peanuts out on a baking tray and roast in the oven for 10 minutes or until golden and toasted. Finely chop and set aside.

Step 3
Add the garlic, shrimp paste, Goan curry paste and coriander stalks to the shallots and stir-fry until fragrant; about 2 minutes. Turn the heat up slightly and add the carnaroli risotto rice. Toast the grains for 2-3 minutes, stirring constantly, until the edges of the rice look slightly translucent. This will help to crack the grains so they absorb the stock better.

Step 4
Add a ladleful of coconut broth to the risotto base and stir in the kaffir lime leaves. Cook gently over a low-to-medium heat, stirring regularly, until all the liquid has been absorbed.

Step 5
Gradually add the remainder of the broth a little at a time. Continue to simmer and stir regularly but not constantly. Once half the broth has been used, add the chicken pieces into the risotto.

Step 6
By the time the final 100ml of liquid has been absorbed, the rice should be creamy and plump with a slightly chalky bite – the packet usually says this takes about 20 minutes but it's more like 30 minutes so keep tasting. If the grains are still undercooked, add a splash of hot water and continue to cook, stirring often.

Step 7
Bring a pan of water to the boil and cook the edamame beans and green beans for 3 minutes or until tender. Drain and refresh under cold water.

Step 8
Once the risotto is cooked to your liking, remove the pan from the heat and discard the kaffir lime leaves. Stir in the Thai fish sauce and coriander leaves with the edamame beans and green beans. Squeeze in the lime juice (taste as you go) and season with salt and pepper. Leave the risotto to sit for 5 minutes.

Step 9
Serve the Goan chicken risotto in bowls, garnished with the roasted peanuts and a few rocket leaves on top. 

Did You Make This Recipe?
Tag me on Instagram at @Chef_Catling.

What’s The Secret To A Great Risotto?

1. Choose the right rice

Long grain rice, like basmati or jasmine, should be nowhere near a risotto. You’ll find that most recipes call for arborio rice, but I prefer to use carnaroli because it produces the best texture (plus it’s harder to overcook).

2. Don’t rinse your rice

Unlike with other types of rice, rinsing risotto rice serves no purpose. The natural starch that is present on the outside of risotto rice is what’s needed to thicken the dish and gives it that smooth, unctuous texture.

By washing the rice, you are getting rid of the starch which will not only affect the texture, but also the cooking time and the consistency of the finished dish.

3. Use a wide, shallow pan

Although I’ve made many risottos in my Le Creuset knock-off, I’ve found it far easier using a wide sauté pan, especially when cooking for my fiancée and I.

The greater surface area means you can comfortably stir the rice and spread it more evenly across the base of the pan.

4. Toast the rice

This step only takes a couple of minutes, but it is vitally important because toasting enhances the rice’s nutty flavour and helps the grains absorb the liquid more evenly. The rice should sizzle as it hits the pan.

You’ll hear a slight popping sound as the rice toasts, but the key is to keep stirring so the grains don’t catch at the bottom of the pan. You’re looking for the grains to become slightly translucent around the edges, not browned.

5. Keep the stock on a rolling boil

Adding cold stock is guaranteed to slow down the cooking process and disrupt the rice’s ability to absorb liquid. Instead, keep the stock simmering on the hob in a separate pot, so you can ladle it into the risotto without losing any temperature.

6. Add the stock gradually

Refrain from tipping all the stock in at once. Add the liquid one ladleful at a time, and wait until the rice has absorbed most of the stock before adding more. This gradual absorption technique is key to developing the creaminess of the risotto as it cooks.

7. Don’t stir for the sake of stirring

Stir the risotto regularly, but not constantly. This helps to coax starch out of the rice, which is needed to create the signature creamy texture of risotto.

However, if you stir too aggressively or often, you risk breaking the grains, which will result in a mushy, porridge-like consistency. A gentle approach is best and will give you a more even and consistent cook on the rice.

8. Consider the cooking time

If you throw the chicken in at the start of the process, the meat will be overcooked by the time the dish is finished. Add it halfway through cooking and let it poach in the liquid.

9. Check the consistency

A properly cooked risotto should spread out on the plate and still have a little bit of liquid in the pan once served. It shouldn’t be soupy or clumpy, but it should have a creamy and loose consistency and enough liquid to create a glossy sauce that coats the rice.

10. Take the taste test

Once all the liquid has been absorbed, the rice should be tender with a slight bite. If the rice is still crunchy, add more stock, simmer gently and check the texture every 2 to 3 minutes. The rice will continue to cook and thicken off the heat, so factor this in to avoid turning your risotto into porridge!

11. Finish with a flourish

Once the risotto is cooked, leave it to rest for 5 minutes. This allows the starches to relax and gives you that velvety and glossy finish – just like you see in the restaurants (and in the above picture, I hope!).

Frequently Asked Questions

What Is Shrimp Paste?

Shrimp paste is a seriously pungent and salty condiment, made from fermented dried shrimp. It is most commonly used in curries, sauces and sambals in Southeast Asian dishes. A little goes a long way, so use sparingly. You can find it in Asian grocers, as well as all major supermarkets.

What Curry Paste Should I Use?

My advice – as with everything – is to always read the label. If you haven’t heard of some of the ingredients listed, you should maybe question whether this is something you want to be putting into your body.

Supermarket shelves can be a bit of a minefield, but I tend to use brands like Spice Tailor and Mae Ploy which use only natural ingredients without any artificial colours, MSG or preservatives.

What Is The Difference Between Using Coconut Milk, Creamed Coconut And Coconut Cream?

I have been caught out before, so it’s worth knowing that creamed coconut and coconut cream are two very different things. Creamed coconut is unsweetened, dried coconut flesh which has been ground down and formed into a semi-solid block.

Coconut cream and coconut milk, on the other hand, are made by combining the same raw ingredient and blending it with water. 

Coconut cream uses a higher proportion of the flesh, hence it is higher in calories and more concentrated like whipped cream.

You can make your own coconut milk for this recipe by diluting a 100g block of creamed coconut (I use Blue Dragon) in 300ml of warm water. A 2:1 ratio of water to coconut cream will also yield the same result.

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Garlic naan.
CurryRecipeSides

Insane garlic and coriander naan bread

by Michael Catling 3 June 2025

Prepare to fall hard for these restaurant-quality naans that are cooked on the hob and in a skillet or frying pan.

I’m a big believer that no curry is ever complete without a side of naan breads. I practically insist on it in the Catling household and won’t compromise when it comes to making my own bread from scratch.

It’s not a quick process, but if you invest the time and follow my foolproof recipe I promise you’ll never go back to buying shop-bought versions.

Just be generous with the garlic butter and make sure you add a splash of water to the side of the pan to keep your naan breads light and fluffy.

How To Make My Insane Garlic And Coriander Naan Bread

  • Chef Catling’s recipe notes
  • Recipe: Insane Garlic And Coriander Naan Bread
  • Frequently asked questions

Tips & Notes To Know

  • Use lukewarm water to make the dough: Don’t make the same mistake I once did by using hot water, which kills the yeast and prevents it from rising. Test it like baby formula – it should feel warm to the touch, not hot.
  • Don’t rush the proofing stage: As alluded to, a naan is a yeasted dough so it needs time to rise. Fill a small ramekin with boiling hot water before placing it on the bottom shelf of a cold oven with the kneaded dough just above. The steam and warm conditions will help the dough to double in size.
  • Get your measurements correct: Aim for ¼ inch thick when rolling each naan. Too thin and you’ll lose the fluff; too thick and it’ll be too doughy.
  • Ramp up the heat: Now is the time to use your cast iron skillet if you have one (a large non-stick pan will work if not). To mimic a tandoor, get it smoking hot before cooking each naan. You’re looking for plenty of bubbles in the dough and slightly charred spots.
  • Steam is your best friend: Wetting the dough directly risks a soggy naan, which is why I prefer to add a tablespoon of water to the side of the pan before popping the lid on. The steam helps to create that signature puffiness.

Garlic naan.

Insane garlic and coriander naan bread

Serves: 4 Prep time: 2 hours, 30 mins Cook time: 15 mins 15 mins
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Ingredients

275g strong white bread flour, plus extra for dusting
1 x 7g sachet fast-action dried yeast
1/2 tsp smoked sea salt
1/2 tsp granulated sugar
6 garlic cloves, crushed
100ml Greek yoghurt (0% fat)
30g butter
1/4 tsp dried red chilli flakes
Small handful of fresh coriander, finely chopped

Instructions

Step 1
Tip the bread flour into a stand mixer. Add the yeast to one side of the bowl and the smoked sea salt, sugar and three crushed garlic cloves to the other. Make a small well in the centre and add the Greek yogurt with 50ml of lukewarm water.

Step 2
Using the dough hook attachment, mix on a low speed and gradually add 50ml of water a little at a time (you may not need to use all of it) until the dough comes away from the sides of the bowl. Increase to a medium speed and knead for 5 minutes or until the dough is smooth and bouncy. If the dough is too wet, add a bit more flour.

Step 3
Remove the dough from the mixer and form into a ball. Place the dough in a lightly oiled bowl. Cover with a tea towel and place on the top shelf of the oven.

Step 4
Place a ramekin of boiling water on the bottom shelf and close the oven door. Leave the dough to rise until doubled in size; about 90 minutes to 2 hours.

Step 5
Heat a small frying pan over a medium heat and add the butter. Once the butter has melted, add the remaining garlic and chilli flakes and stir to combine.

Step 6
Leave it to sizzle for 1 minute, then remove from the heat and stir in half the coriander. Set aside.

Step 7
Dust your work surface with flour and divide the dough into four balls. Roll each piece into a large teardrop shape, about 1/4 inch thick, and set aside.

Step 8
Preheat the oven to its lowest setting.

Step 9
Heat a cast iron skillet or large non-stick frying pan over a high heat. Working in batches, place each naan in the centre and add one tablespoon of water to the side of the pan.

Step 10
Cover with a lid or plate and cook for 3 minutes on each side or until golden, blistered and puffed up. Brush generously with the garlic butter and transfer to the oven to keep warm.

Step 11
Repeat with the remaining dough and garnish each garlic naan with fresh coriander before serving.

Did You Make This Recipe?
Tag me on Instagram at @Chef_Catling.

Frequently Asked Questions

Will adding salt to the dough kill the yeast?

Salt can inhibit or kill yeast if it comes into direct contact with it. To be safe, keep the yeast and salt at opposite ends of the bowl before mixing the dough ingredients together.

What’s the difference between fast-action dried yeast and dried active yeast

As the name suggests, fast-action yeast is a big time-saver because it can be mixed directly into the flour. Active dried yeast needs to be dissolved in warm water (with a pinch of sugar) and left to proof for 5–10 minutes until foamy. Either or will work, but I prefer to use fast-action yeast because of the convenience factor.

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Vegan Banana and Raisin Muffins
BakingBreakfastParty FoodYeast Free

Banana bread muffins

by Michael Catling 5 June 2025

Sweetened with ripe bananas, raisins and a touch of maple syrup, these vegan-friendly muffins make for a healthy breakfast on the go.

At home, I always have a glut of bananas in the fruit bowl. When I can’t eat them fast enough, I set a few aside as a reminder and use them as a sugar substitute in cakes or bakes.

The spottiest bananas tend to produce the best and sweetest flavour, which is a good excuse if you happen to leave a banana in your work or golf bag like I often do.

Here, I’ve used two bananas in these dairy-free muffins and throttled back on the sugar and butter by using a combination of raisins, maple syrup and yoghurt.

When combined with baking powder, the acidity in the yoghurt creates extra lift and adds a light, almost buttermilk-like tang that balances the hum of cinnamon and the sweetness of bananas in the batter. One is never quite enough.

How To Make Banana Bread Muffins

  • Chef Catling’s recipe notes
  • Recipe: Banana bread muffins
  • What’s the secret to fluffy and perfectly risen muffins?

Tips & Notes To Know

  • The riper the banana, the better: The skin should be spotty and/or brown in colour, to the point that the flesh is mushy in texture. This will help to produce the sweetest muffins.
  • Make sure your baking powder is fresh: If it’s too old, the batter won’t rise properly and your muffins will be flat. To test whether it’s good to go, drop a teaspoon of baking powder into warm water. If it bubbles, it’s usable!
  • Dress to impress: A few banana chips, perched on top of some icing, would be a good way to posh them up for an afternoon tea.

How Long Do The Banana Bread Muffins Keep For?

You can store the muffins in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days. Any leftovers can then be wrapped individually in clingfilm and frozen for up to 3 months.

Vegan Banana and Raisin Muffins

Banana bread muffins

Serves: 12 Prep time: 5 mins Cook time: 20 mins 20 mins
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Ingredients

2 bananas, mashed
50g dairy-free butter
100ml Alpro oat plain yoghurt
1 tsp vanilla extract
2 tbsp maple syrup
100g soft brown sugar
200g plain flour
1 tsp ground cinnamon
Pinch of nutmeg
100g raisins
1 tsp baking powder
1 tsp bicarbonate of soda

Instructions

Step 1
Preheat the oven to 200C and line a 12-hole muffin tin with paper liners/cases.

Step 2
In a bowl, mix the bananas into the melted butter and stir in the yoghurt, vanilla extract, brown sugar and maple syrup. Beat until smooth.

Step 3
Sift the plain flour into a separate bowl and mix with the remaining dry ingredients. Add to the bowl with the wet ingredients and fold gently to combine.

Step 4
Divide the mixture equally between the 12 muffin cases and bake in the oven for 18-20 minutes, or until a skewer inserted into the middle of a muffin comes out clean.  

Step 5
Cool the banana bread muffins in the tin for 10 minutes before removing and placing on a wire rack. Serve warm or leave to cool completely before storing in an airtight container.

Did You Make This Recipe?
Tag me on Instagram at @Chef_Catling.

What’s The Secret To Fluffy And Perfectly Risen Muffins?

1. Use room temperature ingredients
To get the best rise and texture, use room temperature eggs, milk and butter. Cold ingredients can cause the batter to seize up, leading to uneven mixing and a denser texture.

2. Don’t overmix the batter
Overmixing causes the muffins to be rubbery and dense because it activates the gluten in the flour too much. Keep the wet and dry ingredients in a separate bowl and carefully bring them together until just combined.

The batter is likely to still be lumpy, not smooth, so don’t worry if there are a few streaks of flour or lumps of batter visible.

3. Don’t overfill the muffin cases
Aim to fill each case about two thirds of the way full. Overfilling can cause them to rise unevenly, leading to a muffin top that’s too big or uneven.

4. Don’t open the oven door too soon
Resist the urge to check on your muffins too early! Like with Yorkshire puddings, opening the oven door before they have fully risen can cause them to collapse.

The muffins are done when a cake tester or skewer, inserted into the centre, comes out clean or with a few moist crumbs still attached. They should be lightly golden on top and have a springy texture when gently pressed.

5. Cool properly
Once baked, allow your muffins to cool in the muffin tin for around 10 minutes before transferring them to a wire rack. This helps to set the insides and ensures the bottoms don’t get soggy from the steam.

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Szechuan Crispy Tempeh
DinnerRecipeStir-FryVeganVegetarian

Chinese tempeh in black pepper sauce

by Michael Catling 18 June 2025

Dinner for two in under 30 minutes, this fuss-free stir-fry heroes black peppercorns and peps up a pack of tempeh with a sweet and sticky sauce.

Let’s be honest, some meat-based substitutes really don’t look or taste very appetising. I used to put tempeh in the same category until I sampled it for the first time and fell in love with its funky, nutty flavour.

It’s actually made from soybeans that have been fermented, so it has a slight tang – not quite as strong as miso, but definitely more complex and flavourful than tofu.

It also holds its shape a lot better and lends itself to really intense flavours, just like this sweet and sticky black pepper sauce. The nasal heat comes from black peppercorns, which are like little fireballs when used in greater quantities.

Tempeh tends to be sold in 200g blocks, but it is super filling and can easily serve three people when bulked out with a few veggies. It’s also a complete protein (containing all 9 essential amino acids) which automatically gives it superfood status… if there’s really such a thing.

How To Make Chinese Tempeh In Black Pepper Sauce

  • Chef Catling’s recipe notes
  • Recipe: Chinese tempeh in black pepper sauce
  • Frequently asked questions

Tips & Notes To Know

  • Create a wok clock: Stir-frying happens very quickly, so mise en place is crucial. The best tip I’ve ever received was from Chef Jeremy Pang, who recommends building a wok clock on a plate so you know which ingredients to add first. Once your ingredients are prepped, you simply arrange them around the plate, in the order in which you need to use them, starting at 12 o’clock.
  • Use the right pan: A wok is the best pan for stir-frying due to its high sides and ability to heat evenly.
  • High heat is key: Stir-frying requires high heat to achieve that crispy exterior and tender interior for your ingredients. Preheat your wok over a high heat before adding oil. The oil should shimmer but not smoke.
  • Don’t overcrowd the pan: If you add too many ingredients at once, the wok will cool down and your food will steam rather than stir-fry, resulting in soggy vegetables which no one wants. If you have a lot of ingredients, stir-fry them in batches instead.

Szechuan Crispy Tempeh

Chinese tempeh in black pepper sauce

Serves: 4 Prep time: 10 mins Cook time: 10 mins 10 mins
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Ingredients

200g tempeh, cut into small chunks
1/2 tsp Chinese five-spice, for dusting
1/2 tbsp vegetable oil
1 banana shallot, finely diced
1 red pepper, deseeded and cut into chunks
2 garlic cloves, finely sliced
1/2 red chilli, finely sliced
1 tbsp fresh root ginger, peeled and finely chopped
1/2 courgette, cut into rings
1/2 tbsp black peppercorns, crushed

For the sauce
1/2 tbsp dark soy sauce (reduced salt)
1/2 tbsp light soy sauce (reduced salt)
1 tbsp oyster sauce
1 tsp runny honey
1/2 tsp dried basil

To serve
1 tsp white sesame seeds, to garnish

Instructions

Step 1
In a bowl, combine the dark and light soy sauce with the oyster sauce, honey and dried basil. Add 25ml of water and mix well. Set aside.

Step 2
Lightly coat the tempeh in Chinese five-spice and season well. Heat the wok over a medium-high heat, then add the oil. Swirl around the edges and when it starts to smoke, add the tempeh and stir-fry for 3-4 minutes until nicely coloured. Remove with a slotted spoon and transfer to a plate. Keep warm.

Step 3
Add the shallot and peppers into the pan and stir-fry in the residual oil for 3 minutes. Toss in the garlic, chilli, ginger and courgette and cook for 1 minute more.

Step 4
Turn the heat down to medium and add the tempeh back to the pan with the black peppercorns. Stir-fry for a few seconds, then pour over the sauce and continue to cook for 1-2 minutes until sticky and glossy.

Step 5
Remove the pan from the heat and divide between plates. Top with a scattering of sesame seeds and a side of basmati rice before serving.

Did You Make This Recipe?
Tag me on Instagram at @Chef_Catling.

Frequently Asked Questions

Black Pepper Tempeh and Vegetable Stir-Fry

What Is Tempeh?

Tempeh is a protein-rich, vegan-friendly alternative to meat, made from fermented soya beans that are formed into a cake-like block.

Unlike tofu, it actually has its own flavour profile and tastes almost nutty, with a firm and chewy texture. It usually lasts for 2 or 3 weeks in the fridge, or up to a month in the freezer.

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Banana Bread Pancakes with Raspberry Sauce
BakingBreakfastBrunchRecipeVegan

Dairy free banana bread pancakes

by Michael Catling 11 June 2025

A fruity twist on an American classic, this heavenly pancake stack with raspberry coulis is proof that simple ingredients can lead to something spectacular for breakfast, brunch or dessert.

When you’re not having a roast dinner on a Sunday, a pile of pancakes for brunch is the next best thing. It needs to be big, bold and utterly delicious – everything this banana bread inspired feast is.

Stack the pancakes up high and let the yoghurt and raspberry coulis rain down on them from above. Once you try it, you’ll be stockpiling bananas and making pancakes for brunch every weekend.

How To Make Dairy-Free Banana Bread Pancakes

  • Chef Catling’s recipe notes
  • Recipe: Dairy-free banana bread pancakes
  • Frequently asked questions

Tips & Notes To Know

  • Use ripe bananas: The riper the banana, the more flavourful your pancakes will be. Overripe bananas are perfect for this recipe as they mash easily and act as a natural sugar substitute.
  • Make ahead: You can prepare the dry ingredients in advance and store them in an airtight container. When you’re ready to make pancakes, just add the wet ingredients!
  • Don’t overmix the batter: Whisk the wet and dry ingredients until just combined and no flour is visible at the bottom. Vigorous beating will remove the air pockets and develop the gluten, which can lead to dense, chewy pancakes.
  • Hit pause on your pancakes: Rest the batter in the fridge for at least 20 minutes. This will allow the gluten to relax and give the baking powder time to activate.
  • Resist the temptation to flip or turn the pancakes too soon: Flip them once bubbles start to appear on top and the underside is nice and golden.

Banana Bread Pancakes with Raspberry Sauce

Banana bread pancakes

Serves: 6 Prep time: 5 mins (plus 20 minutes resting time) Cook time: 25 mins 25 mins
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Ingredients

For the banana bread pancakes
2 very ripe bananas, mashed
Pinch of mixed spice
1/2 tsp ground sweet cinnamon
2 tbsp maple syrup
2 large free-range eggs, beaten
200g self-raising flour
1 tsp baking powder
150ml oat milk drink
Vegetable oil, for frying

For the raspberry coulis
200g frozen raspberries
Lemon juice, to taste
1 tbsp maple syrup

To serve
1 x 500g pot Greek yoghurt
Large handful of walnuts, crumbled
2 bananas, sliced

Instructions

Step 1
To make the pancakes, add the mashed bananas to a large bowl and whisk in the mixed spice, cinnamon, maple syrup and eggs until well combined.

Step 2
Gradually fold in the self-raising flour, baking powder and a pinch of salt, then stir in the oat milk until just combined. Leave to rest in the fridge while you make the raspberry coulis.

Step 3
Add the frozen raspberries to a small pan and cook gently over a low heat for 5-10 minutes until the raspberries have collapsed and released all their juices.

Step 4
Stir in the remaining maple syrup and a squeeze of lemon juice to taste, then remove from the heat. Transfer the raspberry coulis to a blender and blitz to a smooth purée.

Step 5
Pass the coulis through a sieve using a spatula and discard the seeds. Leave the raspberry coulis to cool slightly in a bowl before transferring to a squeezy bottle.

Step 6
After 20 minutes, remove the pancake batter from the fridge and preheat a large frying pan over a medium heat. Brush lightly with oil and fry heaped tablespoons of batter for 2 minutes or until bubbles form on the top and the undersides are golden.

Step 7
Flip each pancake and cook for 1-2 minutes or until golden. Keep warm and repeat with the remaining batter.

Step 8
To plate up, stack the banana bread pancakes on a serving platter and top with two spoonfuls of Greek yoghurt, followed by the chopped walnuts and fresh banana slices. Drizzle over a quarter of the raspberry coulis and serve with the leftover accompaniments on the side.

Did You Make This Recipe?
Tag me on Instagram at @Chef_Catling.

Frequently Asked Questions

What’s The Difference Between Self-Raising Flour And Plain Flour?

Self-raising flour has the raising agent already added and helps the mixture rise as it’s baked. To make your own, combine 1 teaspoon of baking powder for every 100g of plain flour.

Can I Use Honey In Place Of Maple Syrup?

Honey is usually a touch sweeter than maple syrup, so you may want to use slightly less than the amount of maple syrup called for in the recipe. However, they are basically like for like with the only major difference being the price.

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Turkey, Chorizo and Chestnut Burger
DinnerRecipeTurkey

Turkey, chorizo and chestnut burgers

by Michael Catling 10 June 2025

All the flavours of Christmas packed into a protein-rich burger, flavoured with cranberry sauce and sage.

Fed up of making boring beef burgers? My Christmas-inspired turkey burger is the perfect solution if you’re looking to cut down on your red meat consumption, plus it uses up that jar of cranberry sauce that has been in your cupboard for far too long.

Now, I know what you’re thinking: Turkey is tasteless, dry and a little boring. But mix in a little chorizo? That’s a game changer right there! The fat content in the chorizo not only adds moisture to the turkey mince, but also infuses the patty with deep paprika spice and a smoky kick. Think of it as a flavour booster, built right into each burger.

The addition of chestnuts ramps up the fibre content and plays up to the Christmas vibe which is what this burger is all about!

How To Make Turkey, Chorizo And Chestnut Burgers

  • Chef Catling’s recipe notes
  • Recipe: Turkey, chorizo and chestnut burgers
  • Serving suggestions
  • Frequently asked questions

Tips & Notes To Know

  • Add a pinch of bicarbonate of soda to your burger mix: This brilliant tip from Tom Kerridge helps to bind the proteins in the turkey mince, which stops the burger from sticking to your grill pan.
  • Make it spicy: Add diced jalapeños or a sprinkling of dried chilli flakes to the turkey and chorizo mix.
  • Batch cook: Double the quantities and freeze the extra burger patties. They’ll keep for up to 3 months and just need to be defrosted fully before following step 3.     

Turkey, Chorizo and Chestnut Burger

Turkey and chorizo burgers

Serves: 2 Prep time: 5 mins, plus 30 mins resting time Cook time: 15 mins 15 mins
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Ingredients

300g turkey breast mince
30g Spanish chorizo (spicy), skin removed and diced
60g cooked whole chestnuts, finely chopped
25g cranberry sauce
1/2 tsp onion granules
1/2 tsp dried sage
1/4 tsp ground allspice
Pinch of bicarbonate of soda
Olive oil,
for brushing

To serve
2 brioche burger buns
1 tbsp caramelised onion chutney
1/4 small iceberg lettuce, finely shredded
1/4 cucumber, cut into rings
1 avocado, stoned and thinly sliced

Instructions

Step 1
Break the turkey mince up in a bowl and add the chorizo, chestnuts, cranberry sauce, onion granules, sage, allspice and bicarbonate of soda. Season generously with salt and pepper and use your hands to bring everything together.

Step 2
Shape the mixture into two burgers, about 3cm thick. Place on a clean plate and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes to firm up.

Step 3
Heat a griddle pan over a medium-high heat and preheat the oven to 180C.

Step 4
Lightly drizzle the burgers with olive oil on both sides, then place each burger on the griddle pan. Cook for 3-4 minutes on each side or until nicely charred with bar marks. Place on a lined baking tray and finish off in the oven for 5 minutes or until cooked through.

Step 5
Meanwhile, halve the brioche burger buns and toast on the griddle pan until nicely coloured.

Step 6
Spread a spoonful of caramelised onion chutney over the base of each bun, then top with a handful of lettuce, cucumber and sliced avocado.

Step 7
Carefully place the turkey, chorizo and chestnut burger on top, followed by the burger lid, before serving with all the usual sides.

Did You Make This Recipe?
Tag me on Instagram at @Chef_Catling.

Serving suggestions

  • Lettuce wrapped as a low carb, bunless option.
  • Piled high with homemade chips, onion rings and peas.
  • With a side order of sweet potato wedges, coleslaw and corn on the cob.

Frequently Asked Questions

How Do I Stop The Burger Patties From Breaking Up?

The key to a loose textured burger is to avoid overworking the turkey mince. Use your hands to bring the mixture together, before shaping into patties.

Should I Use Packet Or Fresh Chestnuts?

Chestnuts are an autumn fruit, hence they are only ‘in season’ between September and November. Outside of this period, you can save yourself a lot of money and hassle by purchasing chestnuts which have already been cooked, peeled and vacuum-packed.

Merchant Gourmet is the market leader, but you can pick up own-brand ranges from Lidl and Aldi for two thirds of the price.

Should I Use Fresh Or Dried Herbs?

Dried herbs are an inexpensive staple in my store cupboard and tend to have a deeper flavour than fresh. They benefit from some cooking to rehydrate the leaves, though if you add them too early to a dish or boil them to death, they will turn black and potentially ruin the final product.

Fresh, leafy herbs like basil, parsley and coriander are best added towards the end of cooking (or preferably after) to preserve their fragrance and vibrancy, while woody herbs like rosemary and thyme release their flavours and aromas gradually and benefit from longer cooking times.

Just remember the 3:1 ratio. Triple the volume if you want to use fresh herbs instead of dried. Divide the volume by three if you want to use dried herbs instead of fresh.

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Chicken Nuggets
ChickenDinnerRecipe

Healthy chicken nuggets

by Michael Catling 11 June 2025

Recreate the classic school dinner of chicken nuggets using a DIY blend of herbs, spices and panko breadcrumbs for an easy midweek dinner.

We all have that fussy friend who seems to delight in eating beige food. The main culprit always seems to be chicken nuggets and I can certainly see the appeal. It’s convenient, cheap and quick to cook.

Personally, I never find the ultra-processed stuff very appealing (read the back of a packet sometime), which is why I concocted my own, healthier recipe for chicken nuggets using a homemade blend of spices, herbs and panko breadcrumbs.

There are no fancy ingredients or techniques going on, but toasting the breadcrumbs first is key to achieve a super-crunchy coating and preventing the chicken breasts from drying out.

It is a messy job coating the chicken in flour, egg and breadcrumbs but if you can rope in some little helpers, you can get dinner on the table in 30 minutes. Start the stopwatch!

How To Make Healthy Baked Chicken Nuggets

  • Chef Catling’s recipe notes
  • Recipe: Healthy baked chicken nuggets recipe
  • Serving suggestions
  • Frequently asked questions

Tips & Notes To Know

  • Pay that little bit extra: For extra crunch, go with panko breadcrumbs over normal breadcrumbs. They give the nuggets a lighter, crispier texture.
  • Spice it up: Add a pinch of cayenne pepper or chilli powder to the flour mixture if you like your chicken nuggets with a bit of a kick.
  • Make ahead: You can freeze the uncooked nuggets and bake them straight from frozen by adding another 8-10 minutes onto the cooking time.

Chicken Nuggets

Healthy baked chicken nuggets

Serves: 4 Prep time: 10 mins Cook time: 20 mins 20 mins
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Ingredients

50g panko breadcrumbs
20g ground almonds
1 tsp smoked paprika
1/2 tsp onion granules
1/2 tsp garlic granules
2 skinless chicken breasts, cut into chunks
50g plain flour, for dusting
1 medium free-range egg
1/2 tsp dried mixed herbs
Olive oil spray

Instructions

Step 1
Preheat the oven to 200C. In a bowl, mix the panko breadcrumbs with the ground almonds, smoked paprika, onion granules and garlic granules.

Step 2
Spread the breadcrumb mixture out on a non-stick tray lined with baking parchment and bake in the oven for 6-8 minutes until golden. Decant onto a plate and leave to cool for 5 minutes.

Step 3
Meanwhile, beat the egg in a bowl and tip the plain flour out onto a separate plate. Once the breadcrumbs have cooled, stir in the mixed herbs with plenty of salt and pepper and mix well.

Step 4
Working in batches, coat the chicken nuggets in the plain flour first, then submerge in the beaten egg, shaking off any excess. Roll the chicken nuggets in the panko breadcrumbs until well coated and place back on the lined baking tray.

Step 5
Spray the tops of the chicken nuggets with olive oil and bake in the oven for 12-14 minutes, turning once, until golden, crisp and the chicken is cooked through. 

Did You Make This Recipe?
Tag me on Instagram at @Chef_Catling.

Serving suggestions

  • Bring back school dinner days with a side of homemade chips and baked beans.
  • With sweet potato wedges and corn on the cob.
  • Wrapped up in a soft tortilla for a speedy lunch.
  • In a grain/nugget bowl – with rice, greens, roasted vegetables and a dip.

Frequently Asked Questions

How Do I Know If The Chicken Is Cooked Through And Safe To Eat?

The juices should be pale gold and clear. If the meat is still pink and raw inside, return the chicken nuggets to the oven for 3 minutes before checking again.

If you have a digital thermometer to hand, simply stick the probe into the thickest part of the chicken breast. The internal temperatures should be at least 73ºC (165ºF). This handy guide will help.

Chicken or TurkeyInternal temperature
Breast73ºC / 165ºF
Thigh79ºC / 175ºF
Drumstick79ºC / 175ºF
Wing79ºC / 175ºF
Whole bird73ºC / 165ºF (at breast)
79ºC / 175ºF (at thigh)

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Mango Chicken Curry
ChickenCurryDinnerRecipeYeast Free

Chicken tikka and mango chutney curry

by Michael Catling 19 June 2025

A fruity twist on a tikka masala, this curry-in a hurry leans heavily on your spice cupboard (and a jar of mango chutney) to produce an irresistible sauce in 30 minutes.

A curry always goes down a treat in my household, and this is a cheap and simple way to make it without using any jars of curry paste

Instead, I’ve relied on a few store cupboard spices, plus a tin of chopped tomatoes, to produce a lip-smackingly good curry sauce that will be on your table in half an hour.

It’s comparable to a tikka masala in heat, but a touch sweeter thanks to the addition of mango chutney. A couple of tablespoons swirled through the sauce at the end really does make a big difference.

How To Make My Chicken Tikka And Mango Chutney Curry

  • Chef Catling’s recipe notes
  • Recipe: Chicken tikka and mango chutney curry
  • Serving suggestions
  • Frequently asked questions

Tips & Notes To Know

  • Toast your spices: Raw spices can taste flat or harsh – heat awakens the natural oils and concentrates the flavour. Start with a dry frying pan over a medium heat and shake the pan regularly to prevent scorching. It can take less than a minute for the spices to darken and release their aroma, so keep a close eye on them. Once toasted, leave to cool before blitzing to avoid clumping. 
  • Don’t scrimp on flavour: Good-quality stock and tomatoes are the key to a full-bodied sauce. Mutti is my go-to brand for canned tomatoes, while frozen chicken bone broth ‘pucks’ from M&S are like liquid gold and far lower in salt than dried stock cubes.
  • Switch up the protein: Don’t be tied to using chicken. For a quicker cook, add some prawns for the final 4 minutes of cooking or leftover meat from your Sunday roast to cut your food waste.

Mango Chicken Curry

Chicken tikka and mango chutney curry

Serves: 4 Prep time: 5 mins Cook time: 25 mins 25 mins
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Ingredients

1/2 tsp mustard seeds
1 tsp cumin seeds
1 tsp coriander seeds
1/2 tsp ground fenugreek
1 banana shallot, roughly chopped
4 garlic cloves, chopped
Thumb size piece of fresh root ginger, peeled and chopped
2 tbsp hot tikka curry powder
2 tbsp vegetable oil
1 x 400g can chopped tomatoes
300ml chicken stock
4 skinless chicken breasts, cut into large chunks
1 orange pepper, deseeded and cut into chunks
2 tbsp mango chutney
1 tsp garam masala

To serve
Small handful of fresh coriander, finely chopped,

Instructions

Step 1
Toast the cumin seeds, mustard seeds and coriander seeds in a dry frying pan for 1 minute or until fragrant and starting to pop.

Step 2
Tip the seeds into a blender with the fenugreek, shallot, garlic, ginger, curry powder and half the oil. Add a splash of water to get it moving, if needed, and blitz to a paste.

Step 3
Heat the remaining oil in the frying pan over a medium heat and add the curry paste. Cook for 5-10 minutes, stirring regularly, until deep golden in colour, adding a splash of water if it starts to catch too much.

Step 4
Stir in the chopped tomatoes and chicken stock, then bring to the boil. Reduce the heat to a gentle simmer and add the chicken and peppers. Continue to cook for 10-15 minutes until the chicken is cooked through and the sauce has thickened.

Step 5
Remove from the heat, adjust the seasoning if necessary, and stir through the mango chutney and garam masala. Divide between bowls and scatter over the coriander before serving.

Did You Make This Recipe?
Tag me on Instagram at @Chef_Catling.

Serving suggestions

  • On a bed of coconut, basmati, pilau or jasmine rice.
  • With a side order of garlic and coriander naan breads and onion bhajis.

Frequently Asked Questions

I Have A Nut Allergy. What Can I Use Instead Of Ground Almonds?

Ground almonds are often used in curries to add creaminess and sweetness without using cream or coconut milk.

If you’re looking for a nut-free option, oat flour is a good alternative. It’s not quite as rich as ground almonds, but it has a similar texture and a slightly sweet taste. You can make your own by blitzing rolled oats in a food processor.

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Apple and Blueberry Crisp
DessertRecipeYeast Free

Vegan apple and blueberry crisp

by Michael Catling 4 June 2025

This is first-time cook simple: A self-saucing pudding with juicy, jammy apples and berries that are bubbling below a nutty, crunchy topping.

This apple and blueberry crisp is my go-to dessert when I’m feeling lazy. It’s one of those soothing, comforting puddings that doesn’t need a lot of technical skill to pull off, hence it’s a good option if you’re a beginner or don’t want to spend a load of time in the kitchen.

Using frozen blueberries keeps the cost under £1 per portion and produces the most irresistible jammy syrup that coats the cinnamon apples beneath a streusel-like topping. Think of it as apple pie’s healthier, more laid-back cousin – no crust, no stress. Any leftovers can then be enjoyed cold for breakfast. I won’t judge.

How To Make Vegan Apple And Blueberry Crisp

  • Chef Catling’s recipe notes
  • Recipe: Vegan apple and blueberry crisp
  • Frequently asked questions

Tips & Notes To Know

  • Make ahead: If you prep the filling and topping separately in advance, the apple and blueberry crisp is super easy to assemble and pop in the oven when you’re ready for dessert.
  • Buy tart, firm apples: Pink Lady, Braeburn and Jazz hold their shape when baked. Gala and Golden Delicious do not.
  • Don’t thaw the blueberries: Use the berries straight from the freezer. Thawing can make the fruit soggy and overly watery.
  • Love your leftovers: The beauty of a fruit crumble or crisp is that they keep in the fridge for up to 4 days. Simply reheat in the oven or microwave… or serve cold for breakfast.

Apple and Blueberry Crisp

Apple and blueberry crisp

Serves: 4 Prep time: 10 mins Cook time: 40 mins 40 mins
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Ingredients

125g plain flour
75g light brown sugar
25g ground almonds
80g dairy-free butter
1/2 tsp vanilla extract
50g muesli (I used Dorset Cereals)
5 Pink Lady apples, cored and chopped into chunks
180g frozen blueberries
1 tbsp cornflour
1 clementine, zested
1 tsp ground sweet cinnamon

Instructions

Step 1
Preheat the oven to 180C. Place the plain flour, sugar, ground almonds and a pinch of salt in a large bowl and mix well.

Step 2
Add the butter and rub into the flour mixture until it resembles breadcrumbs. Stir in the vanilla extract and muesli until well combined and set aside.

Step 3
Place the apples and blueberries in a separate bowl and coat in the cornflour, cinnamon and orange zest. Stir well and spoon the fruit mixture into the bottom of an ovenproof dish.

Step 4
Sprinkle the crumble mixture evenly on top and bake in the oven for 40-50 minutes until the topping is deep golden and the fruit is bubbling at the edges. Serve with yoghurt or dairy-free custard.

Did You Make This Recipe?
Tag me on Instagram at @Chef_Catling.

Frequently Asked Questions

What’s The Difference Between A Crumble And Crisp?

A crumble topping is softer, more cake-like in texture and is often made using just flour, butter and sugar. A crisp usually contains a combination of nuts and oats as well, hence it is seen as a lighter, healthier alternative.

I Have A Nut Allergy. Can I Substitute The Ground Almonds?

Ground almonds are often used in cakes and other bakes to add moisture and sweetness. If you’re looking for a nut-free option, oat flour is a good alternative. It’s not as rich as ground almonds, but it has a similar texture and a slightly sweet taste. You can make your own by blitzing rolled oats in a food processor.

Can I Use Fresh Blueberries?

I used to buy a lot of fresh berries, but I’ve recently switched to frozen because they are cheaper and less likely to spoil as well. The water content of frozen berries is also greater, which contributes to a better syrup.

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Lighter Doughnuts
BakingDessertRecipeYeast Free

Yeast-free doughnuts

by Michael Catling 6 June 2025

No yeast and no proofing is required to make a batch of these shallow-fried doughnuts at home. How you choose to top and fill them is up to you!

I remember laying poolside on a family holiday to Greece, waiting expectantly for the waiter to emerge with a tray of doughnuts. It happened every afternoon without fail. The doughnuts were still warm from the oven, covered in sugar and filled with a vibrant strawberry jam.

It was by far the best thing I ate that holiday – and nothing had ever come close to beating it until I stumbled upon Pinkbox Doughnuts in Las Vegas this year. They must have had 70 classic and gourmet doughnuts on the menu and I probably spent a good half an hour trying to convince my friends to buy a different one so I could sample as many flavour combinations as possible.

I’m what you might call a doughnut fanatic and this no-yeast recipe is what I fall back on whenever my cravings get out of control. It requires very little technique or waiting time on your part, so there’s no need to worry about proofing for several hours.

A combination of baking powder and bicarbonate of soda act as the raising agent in the dough, which is rolled, cut and then shallow fried – as opposed to deep fried – in a matter of minutes. Whether you glaze them, fill them or dip them is entirely up to you, but if your chin is not covered in jam, custard or sugar by the end of it you’re doing it wrong!

How To Make Yeast-Free Doughnuts

  • Chef Catling’s recipe notes
  • Recipe: Yeast-free doughnuts
  • Frequently asked questions

Tips & Notes To Know

  • Make sure the oil is hot enough: You want to hear the doughnuts sizzle as soon as they hit the pan, so aim for around 180C/350F. If you don’t have a thermometer to check, use a small piece of dough instead. If it sizzles and floats, the oil is good to go.
  • Don’t crowd the pan: Fry the doughnuts in batches to keep the oil temperature stable. If it drops too much, the doughnuts will absorb the oil and turn greasy.
  • Drain well: Place the cooked doughnuts on a wire rack over paper towels to soak up any excess oil. Again, no one wants a soggy doughnut!
  • Coat while warm: If sugaring, roll the doughnuts while they’re still warm so the sugar sticks to the outside. If you’re adding jam, custard or chocolate, allow the doughnuts to cool fully to prevent the fillings or toppings from melting.

Lighter Doughnuts

Yeast-free doughnuts

Serves: 15 Prep time: 10 mins Cook time: 25 mins 25 mins
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Ingredients

500g plain flour
175g granulated sugar, plus extra to coat
1/2 tsp bicarbonate of soda
2 tsp baking powder
1 tsp salt
1 tsp ground sweet cinnamon
1/2 tsp ground nutmeg
150ml buttermilk
60g butter, melted
2 large free-range eggs
Vegetable oil, for shallow frying  

Instructions

Step 1
In a bowl, mix all the plain flour, sugar, bicarbonate of soda, baking powder, salt, cinnamon and nutmeg together and set aside. In a separate bowl, combine the butter with the eggs and buttermilk.

Step 2
Add the wet ingredients to the dry ingredients and whisk gently until just combined. Using your hands, transfer the dough to a lightly-floured work surface and knead lightly until the dough is soft and elastic. If it feels too sticky, add more flour.

Step 3
Roll the dough out so it is about 1/2 inch thick. Stamp out 12 doughnuts using a lightly oiled, 9cm cookie cutter and remove the holes using a bottle cap (or the smallest cookie cutter you have). Place each one on a tray in preparation for shallow frying and use the scraps to make as many doughnuts as you can (I managed an extra 3).

Step 4
Heat enough oil over a medium heat in a large frying pan so it covers about a third of the height of one doughnut.

Step 5
Once the oil has reached 180C in temperature, carefully lower three or four doughnuts in at a time and shallow fry for 3 minutes per side or until golden brown. Remove with a slotted spoon and place each doughnut on a wire rack, lined with kitchen paper, to drain the excess oil. Roll in sugar to coat and keep warm.

Step 6
Repeat the process with the remaining dough until all the doughnuts are cooked. Leave to cool slightly before adding any extra toppings or fillings.

Did You Make This Recipe?
Tag me on Instagram at @Chef_Catling.

Frequently Asked Questions

What Is Buttermilk And How Do You Make It?

Buttermilk is a type of fermented milk, made from the liquid left behind from churning butter from cultured or fermented cream. It is most commonly used to provide moisture, tenderness and a slight tangy flavour to a variety of recipes, such as pancakes, dressings and marinades.

To make a quick, homemade version, combine 1 cup of milk (about 250ml) with 1 tablespoon of white vinegar or lemon juice. Leave to sit for 10 minutes or so until the milk has thickened or curdled slightly. This is your buttermilk, ready to go.

What Is The Difference Between Shallow Frying And Deep Frying?

The main difference between shallow frying and deep frying lies in the amount of oil used and the cooking technique. Shallow frying uses less oil, so it’s often considered more economical and healthier.

When shallow frying, food is half submerged in a single layer of hot oil and needs to be flipped halfway through cooking. Whereas in deep frying, food is completely submerged in hot oil, allowing it to cook quickly and evenly on all sides.

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Leftover Turkey and Gammon Risotto
ChristmasPorkRecipeRisottoTurkey

Leftover turkey and gammon risotto

by Michael Catling 8 November 2025

Turn your Christmas day leftovers into tomorrow’s main by repurposing the gravy, gammon stock and the leftover turkey and ham to make this dreamy risotto.

I refuse to let any leftovers go to waste and this is probably my favourite way to repurpose all the wonderful leftovers from your Christmas dinner and Boxing Day buffet.

To do it properly, you need to use a combination of gravy and gammon stock to cook the risotto, before stirring in flakes of gammon and turkey at the end.

I like to grate over a healthy portion of wensleydale, but any leftovers from your cheeseboard will work wonders and produce the most indulgent risotto you’ve ever tasted.

How To Make Leftover Turkey And Gammon Risotto

  • Chef Catling’s recipe notes
  • Recipe: Leftover turkey and gammon risotto
  • What’s the secret to a great risotto – must read

Tips & Notes To Know

  • A Christmas day dinner in risotto form: I used turkey and gammon, but any combination of meat, gravy or stuffing would work just as well.
  • Be careful with the salt: Gammon is naturally very salty, so be sure to taste the risotto before you add any extra seasoning.

Leftover Turkey and Gammon Risotto

Leftover turkey and gammon risotto

Serves: 2
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Ingredients

200g leftover turkey
100g gammon, finely chopped
1/2 tbsp olive oil, plus extra for flash-frying
1 small white onion, finely chopped
1 tsp fresh thyme leaves, finely chopped
1/8 tsp celery salt
150g carnaroli risotto rice
450ml gammon stock
250ml leftover turkey gravy, plus 50ml to serve
1 sprig fresh rosemary, leaves picked
60g frozen peas
1/2 tbsp cream cheese
20g Wensleydale with cranberries, finely grated

Instructions

Step 1
In a bowl, shred the turkey meat into strips and reserve the skin.

Step 2
Heat the olive oil in a shallow sauté pan over a low-to-medium heat. Add the onion and gently cook for 10-15 minutes or until the onion is soft but not coloured. Add the thyme leaves and celery salt and cook for 1 minute more.

Step 3
Pour the gammon stock and turkey gravy into separate saucepans and bring to a simmer on a low heat.

Step 4
Turn the heat up slightly under the onions and add the carnaroli risotto rice. Toast the grains for 2-3 minutes, stirring constantly, until the edges of the rice look slightly translucent. This will help to crack the grains so they absorb the stock better.

Step 5
Add a ladleful of gammon stock to the risotto and cook over a low-to-medium heat, stirring often, until nearly all the stock has been absorbed. Gradually add the remainder of the stock a little at a time, followed by the gravy. Continue to simmer and stir regularly but not constantly. 

Step 6
Meanwhile, place a small frying pan over a medium-high heat and add the turkey skin. When it starts to sizzle and release its fat, add the rosemary leaves and toss to coat. Continue to fry until the turkey skin is golden and crisp; about 2 minutes. Pat the turkey skin and rosemary dry on kitchen paper and set aside.

Step 7
With 3 ladlefuls of gravy left, add the gammon and turkey to the risotto and stir to combine.

Step 8
By the time the final ladleful of gravy has been absorbed, the risotto should be creamy and plump with a slightly chalky bite – the packet usually says this takes about 20 minutes but it's more like 30 minutes so keep tasting. If the grains are still undercooked, add a splash of hot water and continue to cook, stirring often.

Step 9
To finish the risotto, stir in the peas and continue to cook for 1 minute. Season to taste with salt and pepper, then remove the pan from the heat and stir in the cream cheese and grated Wensleydale cheese.

Step 10
Cover with a lid and leave the turkey and gammon risotto to sit for 5 minutes before dividing between bowls. Create a little well in the centre for the leftover gravy and garnish with the crispy rosemary leaves and turkey skin before serving.

Did You Make This Recipe?
Tag me on Instagram at @Chef_Catling.

What’s The Secret To A Great Risotto?

1. Choose the right rice

Long grain rice, like basmati or jasmine, should be nowhere near a risotto. You’ll find that most recipes call for arborio rice, but I prefer to use carnaroli because it produces the best texture (plus it’s harder to overcook).

2. Don’t rinse your rice

Unlike with other types of rice, rinsing risotto rice serves no purpose. The natural starch that is present on the outside of risotto rice is what’s needed to thicken the dish and gives it that smooth, unctuous texture.

By washing the rice, you are getting rid of the starch which will not only affect the texture, but also the cooking time and the consistency of the finished dish.

3. Use a wide, shallow pan

Although I’ve made many risottos in my Le Creuset knock-off, I’ve found it far easier using a wide sauté pan, especially when cooking for my fiancée and I.

The greater surface area means you can comfortably stir the rice and spread it more evenly across the base of the pan.

4. Toast the rice

This step only takes a couple of minutes, but it us vitally important because toasting enhances the rice’s nutty flavour and helps the grains absorb the liquid more evenly. The rice should sizzle as it hits the pan.

You’ll hear a slight popping sound as the rice toasts, but the key is to keep stirring so the grains don’t catch at the bottom of the pan. You’re looking for the grains to become slightly translucent around the edges, not browned.

5. Keep the stock on a rolling boil

Adding cold stock is guaranteed to slow down the cooking process and disrupt the rice’s ability to absorb liquid. Instead, keep the stock simmering on the hob in a separate pot, so you can ladle it into the risotto without losing any temperature.

6. Add the stock gradually

Refrain from tipping all the stock in at once. Add the liquid one ladleful at a time, and wait until the rice has absorbed most of the stock before adding more. This gradual absorption technique is key to developing the creaminess of the risotto as it cooks.

7. Don’t stir for the sake of stirring

Stir the risotto regularly, but not constantly. This helps to coax starch out of the rice, which is needed to create the signature creamy texture of risotto.

However, if you stir too aggressively or often, you risk breaking the grains, which will result in a mushy, porridge-like consistency. A gentle approach is best and will give you a more even and consistent cook on the rice.

8. Consider the cooking time

If you throw the chicken in at the start of the process, the meat will be overcooked by the time the dish is finished. Add it halfway through cooking and let it poach in the liquid.

9. Check the consistency

A properly cooked risotto should spread out on the plate and still have a little bit of liquid in the pan once served. It shouldn’t be soupy or clumpy, but it should have a creamy consistency and enough liquid to create a glossy sauce that coats the rice.

10. Take the taste test

Once all the liquid has been absorbed, the rice should be tender with a slight bite. If the rice is still crunchy, add more stock, simmer gently and check the texture every 2 to 3 minutes. The rice will continue to cook and thicken off the heat, so factor this in to avoid turning your risotto into porridge!

11. Finish with a flourish

Once the risotto is cooked, leave it to rest for 5 minutes. This allows the starches to relax and gives you that velvety and glossy finish – just like you see in the restaurants (and in the above picture, I hope!).

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Lancashire Hotpot
DinnerLambOne potRecipeYeast Free

Double-cooked Lancashire hotpot

by Michael Catling 20 June 2025

Introducing the juiciest, most incredible way to cook lamb shoulder, with some seriously supercharged potatoes, carrots and onions layered between it.

This hotpot is a one of those family favourites that’s simple to cook, but still gives off cheffy, bistro vibes when served at the table.

I’ve gone all out by using lamb shoulder instead of mince and slow cooked it on the bone for 4 hours, so you’re left with some seriously tender meat and flavour-packed veggies.

This part is best made a day in advance, so treat it as a weekend project and you can plan it in for Sunday lunch.

The lamb is then shredded and sandwiched between thinly sliced potatoes in a casserole dish, so the bottom layer soaks up all the gravy goodness and the top turns golden and crisp.

Your normal roast potatoes have got nothing on this!

How To Make Double-Cooked Lancashire Hotpot

  • Chef Catling’s recipe notes
  • Recipe: Double-cooked Lancashire hotpot
  • Frequently asked questions

Tips & Notes To Know

  • Use cheaper cuts of lamb: Go for shoulder, neck or chops (bone-in if possible). These cuts have more flavour and stay tender after slow cooking. You can even add extra root vegetables, like carrots, parsnips and butternut squash, to help bulk out the dish.
  • Choose waxy potatoes: Floury spuds like Maris Piper and King Edward break down too much. Charlotte or Desiree are more robust and hold their shape while roasting.
  • Got a mandolin? Now’s the time to use it. Slice the potatoes thinly and evenly so they cook at the same rate.
  • Make ahead: This dish reheats beautifully and even improves in flavour the next day.
  • Let it sit before serving: Rest the hotpot for 5 minutes after cooking to let the juices settle. This makes it easier to serve at the table.

Lancashire Hotpot

Double-cooked Lancashire hotpot

Serves: 4 Prep time: 10 mins Cook time: 5+ hours 5+ hours
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Ingredients

2 red onions, finely sliced
4 rainbow carrots, peeled and cut into chunks
1/2 garlic bulb, peeled and crushed
2 dried bay leaves
Few sprigs of fresh rosemary, leaves picked and finely chopped
Few sprigs of fresh thyme, leaves picked
750ml hot lamb stock
1 tbsp tomato purée
1.5kg lamb shoulder, bone in
150ml red wine (I use red grape juice to keep it non-alcoholic and yeast-free)
1 tbsp plain flour
4 medium potatoes, peeled and thinly sliced into rounds
30g butter, melted
1 tbsp parmesan cheese, grated

To serve
Few sprigs of flat-leaf parsley, finely chopped

Instructions

Step 1
Preheat the oven to 150C. Place the red onions, carrots, garlic and herbs into the bottom of a casserole dish large enough to fit the lamb. Pour over 500ml of stock and stir in the tomato purée. Sit the lamb shoulder on top and season generously. Cover with a lid and roast in the oven for 4 hours or until the meat easily pulls away from the bone.

Step 2
Leave to cool, then chill in the fridge overnight so the fat hardens up around the lamb.

Step 3
Remove the lamb from the fridge and carefully remove the thin layer of fat on top with a spoon and discard. Transfer the lamb shoulder and vegetables from the casserole dish (use a strainer if it helps) into a large bowl and shred the meat. Discard the bone and set aside.

Step 4
Strain the gravy into a jug (you should have around 200ml of liquid) and stir in the red wine. Top up with the leftover stock to make 500ml of liquid and set aside.

Step 5
Place the casserole dish on the hob and set over a moderate heat. Stir in the plain flour, collecting all the gnarly bits stuck to the bottom, and cook for 2 minutes.

Step 6
Gradually pour in the stock, stirring as you go, and bring the sauce to the boil. Turn down to a simmer and leave to blip away gently for around 5 minutes or until slightly reduced and thickened. Pour back into the jug and season to taste.

Step 7
Preheat the oven to 180C. To make the topping, place the sliced potatoes in a pan of salted water and bring to the boil. Turn down to a simmer and cook for 3 minutes. Drain and leave to steam dry for 10 minutes.

Step 8
Arrange half the sliced potatoes in an overlapping layer to cover the bottom of the casserole dish, then top with the shredded lamb and vegetables. Pour over the lamb stock and layer over the rest of the potatoes. Brush the tops with melted butter and grate over the parmesan cheese.

Step 9
Bake the Lancashire hotpot in the oven for 60 minutes or until golden on top and bubbling at the sides. For a really crispy top, place the Lancashire hotpot under a preheated grill for a few minutes at the end. Leave it to sit for 5 minutes, then garnish with chopped parsley before serving at the table.

Did You Make This Recipe?
Tag me on Instagram at @Chef_Catling.

Frequently Asked Questions

What Is A Lancashire Hotpot?

A Lancashire Hotpot is so much more than just meat, potatoes and vegetables. It’s a northern classic, celebrating lamb or mutton which is braised in its own juices until the meat pulls apart and melts in your mouth.

The stew is sandwiched between layers of thinly sliced potatoes, so the top half crisps up in the oven while the meat and vegetables simmer below. It’s the perfect dish for the winter and a proper crowd pleaser for a dinner party.

Is This Lancashire Hotpot Yeast Free?

It can be if you leave out the red wine and use a yeast-free stock. Homemade is best, but Kallo also produce yeast-free stock cubes. They are quite salty, so taste as you go before adding extra salt.

More expensive versions you can try include M&S frozen bone broth (chicken or beef) and Freja chicken bone broth.

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Lamb Biryani
CurryDinnerLambRecipeYeast Free

Lamb biryani

by Michael Catling 5 June 2025

Can’t handle the heat of a traditional curry? Try my mouthwatering take on a classic biryani, which is layered with caramelised onions, saffron rice, and melt-in-the-mouth lamb. Comfort food doesn’t get much better than this.

I’m not usually one to big myself up, but this is such a beautifully fragrant dish and a celebration of all that is good about Indian food.

Everything is slow cooked to perfection, allowing the rice to absorb every ounce of spice and for the lamb to pull apart into gorgeous, melt-in-the-mouth strands.

I’ve divided my recipe into three parts by marinating the lamb first in a homemade spice mix, before cooking it low and slow in all its juices. The biryani is then layered with basmati rice, grated carrots, and sweet caramelised onions before everything is finished off in the oven.

This is the essence of hands-on cooking, so set aside an afternoon to make it and I promise your patience will be rewarded with a standout sharing dish.

How To Make Lamb Biryani

  • Chef Catling’s recipe notes
  • Recipe: Lamb biryani
  • Serving suggestions
  • Frequently asked questions

Tips & Notes To Know

  • Always soak your basmati rice: Do so for at least 20 minutes. It helps the grains stay long and fluffy, not sticky.
  • Take your time when sautéing the onions: Golden, caramelised onions are an essential part of Indian cooking. You can’t rush this step, so pour yourself a drink while you cook them low and slow.
  • Seal the pan: If steam escapes, the biryani dries out. Traditionally you should use dough, but foil or a tight lid will work just as well to trap all the moisture inside.

Lamb Biryani

Lamb biryani

Serves: 4 Prep time: 15 mins, plus 2 hours for marinating Cook time: 3 hours 3 hours
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Ingredients

For the marinade
125ml natural yoghurt (0% fat)
1 tsp ground coriander
1 tsp ground cumin
1 tsp garam masala
1/2 tsp cayenne chilli pepper
1/4 tsp ground turmeric
1/2 tbsp smoked paprika
1/2 tbsp lemon juice
1 garlic clove, crushed
500g lamb neck, trimmed of fat and cut into chunks

For the curry
1 tbsp olive oil, plus extra for greasing
2 white onions, finely sliced
4 garlic cloves, finely chopped
1 tbsp fresh root ginger, peeled and finely chopped
1 red chilli, deseeded and finely chopped
2 tbsp tikka curry paste
1/2 tsp cumin seeds
1 tsp ground turmeric
350ml lamb stock
8 dried curry leaves

For the rice
1 mug brown basmati rice
3 mugs vegetable stock
1 cinnamon stick
2 cardamon pods
2 dried bay leaves
75ml semi-skimmed milk
Pinch of saffron
75g raisins
1 carrot, peeled and grated
1/2 lemon, zested
1 tbsp fresh coriander, finely chopped

To serve
2 tbsp pomegranate seeds
25g cashew nuts, toasted  

Instructions

Step 1
For the marinade, place the yoghurt in a bowl and mix with the coriander, cumin, garam masala, cayenne pepper, turmeric, smoked paprika, lemon juice and garlic.

Step 2
Add the lamb chunks to the spiced yoghurt and coat well. Cover with clingfilm and refrigerate for at least 2 hours, or preferably overnight.

Step 3
Rinse the rice in a bowl of cold water, using your hands to gently move the grains around. Change the water several times until the water runs clear, then leave to soak for 20 minutes while you assemble the remaining ingredients.

Step 4
Remove the marinated lamb from the fridge and heat the olive oil in a large, heavy based frying pan with a tight-fitting lid. Add the onions and turn the heat down to low. Cook the onions for 30 minutes, stirring regularly, until well caramelised. Remove half and set aside.

Step 5
Add the lamb to the pan, in batches if necessary, and brown over a medium-high heat for 5 minutes. Stir in the garlic, ginger, chilli, tikka curry paste, cumin seeds and turmeric to the pan and cook for 2 minutes more.

Step 6
Pour in the lamb stock with the curry leaves and any leftover marinade and mix well. Cover with a lid and leave to blip away gently over a low heat for 90 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the sauce has reduced and thickened.

Step 7
After 1 hour, add the rice to a saucepan and toast over a medium heat for 1 minute. Pour in the vegetable stock with a pinch of salt, the cinnamon stick, cardamon pods and bay leaves. Bring to a boil, then turn down to a simmer and cook gently for 15-18 minutes until just al dente.

Step 8
Drain the rice, if necessary, and spread out on a plate to steam dry. Discard the cardamon pods, cinnamon stick and bay leaves.

Step 9
Preheat the oven to 180C. Place the raisins in a glass of water to rehydrate and warm the milk in a small saucepan over a low heat. Add the saffron strands and leave to steep off the heat for 5 minutes. Drain the raisins and set aside.

Step 10
To layer the biriyani, liberally brush the bottom and sides of a high-sided casserole dish or crock pot with olive oil. Fill with half the rice so the bottom is completely covered, then scatter over the grated carrot, lemon zest and raisins.

Step 11
Top with the lamb curry and the reserved caramelised onions, followed by the remaining rice. Smooth the top, then use the end of a wooden spoon and make eight small indentations in the rice. Pour over the saffron milk so it is evenly distributed and scatter over the chopped coriander.

Step 12
Cut a piece of greaseproof paper to fit over the rice and press it down slightly to keep all the rice moist. Cover the dish with a tight lid of foil, then put the lid on top to ensure it is well sealed. Cook in the oven for 25 minutes, then leave to stand, covered, for 10 minutes.

Step 13
Remove the lid and foil and peel the paper off the top. Gently mix the layers together and transfer the biriyani to a large serving platter. Garnish with pomegranate seeds and cashew nuts, if desired, before serving.  

Did You Make This Recipe?
Tag me on Instagram at @Chef_Catling.

Serving suggestions

  • With a side order of garlic and coriander naan breads and onion bhajis.
  • As part of a thali with a chicken korma and prawn tikka masala.

Frequently Asked Questions

What Curry Paste Should I Use?

My advice – as with everything – is to always read the label. If you haven’t heard of some of the ingredients listed, you should maybe question whether this is something you want to be putting into your body.

Supermarket shelves can be a bit of a minefield, but I tend to use brands like Spice Tailor and Mae Ploy which use only natural ingredients without any artificial colours, MSG or preservatives.

What Is Saffron?

Sometimes referred to as red gold, saffron is the world’s most expensive spice per gram. It is harvested from the crocus flower, which blooms for just a short period each year and produces only three red stigmas.

These are then hand-picked, dried, and sold as saffron, hence the price tag. A little goes a long way, so use sparingly (about 5-10 threads of saffron) to add an earthy, floral flavour.

How Do You Use Saffron In A Dish?

Soak the saffron threads in a small amount of warm water, milk or stock for about 10-15 minutes. This helps to release the distinct golden colour and floral flavour, making it more potent. Add a little at a time if you are unsure, as too much will overpower the dish.

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Chef Catling

Chef Catling

About me

Welcome to Fuel My Plate. My name is Michael Catling and I am an award-winning editor, recipe developer and private chef. This is my online kitchen, which is home to more than 100 recipes with a healthy twist to help improve your eating habits and meal planning for breakfast, lunch and dinner. Each recipe has been triple tested by family and friends to guarantee the best results. Happy eating!

What to make today

Caramelised apple, walnut and yoghurt parfait

Vegan blueberry and banana pancake stack

Shakshuka

Chocolate orange overnight oats

FOLLOW ON INSTAGRAM

It’s been a while! Thought I might show off some Y It’s been a while! Thought I might show off some Yorkshire puddings from yesterday. Credit to my wonderful sous chef, @lauren.caruana 

#sundaylunch #yorkshirepudding #roastdinner
Pancake day is nearly here!!! Who doesn’t love an Pancake day is nearly here!!! Who doesn’t love an excuse to eat copious amounts of pancakes, crepes or whatever you want to call them? These are five of my favourite recipes for you to try tomorrow. Which one are you choosing?

1️⃣ Banana bread pancakes with raspberry coulis
2️⃣ Masala vegetables with turmeric dosas 
3️⃣ Gingerbread pancakes with date caramel sauce 
4️⃣ Popeye pancakes with smoked salmon and cream cheese 
5️⃣ Cinnamon and chocolate crepes 

⬆️ RECIPE LINKS IN BIO ⬆️
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#pancakeday #pancakes #pancake #pancakestack #pancakeslover #pancakerecipe #crepes #crepe #crêpe #dosas #dosa #pancakeporn  #gingerbread #bananabread #smokedsalmon
INSANE GARLIC & CORIANDER NAAN I can categorically INSANE GARLIC & CORIANDER NAAN
I can categorically say I have perfected the art of making naan breads without using a tandoor oven! These garlic and coriander beauties are the perfect accompaniment to any curry! 

My trick is to pop the yeasted dough in a bowl covered with a tea towel and to place it in the oven on the top shelf with a jug of boiling hot water below. The steam ensures you get a good rise and creates little air bubbles which are vital to achieving that fluffy texture when you tear the naan apart. As always, you can find the full recipe on my website: www.healthykitchendiaries.co.uk (link in bio)! 

#naan #naanbread #baking #bakingfromscratch #homemade #homemadefood #homemadebread #yeast #breadmaking #breadporn #breadbaking #bread #indianfood #garlicbread #garlicnaan
Every night is curry night! Given the choice, I wo Every night is curry night! Given the choice, I would happily eat a curry every night. It can be expensive ordering from your favourite curry house, so it’s good to have a selection of fakeaway recipes up your sleeve. These are two of my favourites… which one are you choosing? ⬇️⬇️

1️⃣ KING PRAWN GOAN CURRY WITH THAI STICKY RICE
2️⃣ PRAWN TIKKA MASALA WITH ONION BHAJIS AND CARROT & MINT RAITA

➡️ RECIPE LINKS IN BIO ⬅️ 

#curry #currynight #kingprawns #prawns #prawncurry #tikkamasala #goan #indianfood #fakeaway #homemadefood #homemadecurry #onionbhaji #raita #recipeshare #recipes #bbcgoodfoodtogether
Introducing my next level Lancashire hotpot! A who Introducing my next level Lancashire hotpot! A whole lamb shoulder slow cooked with red onion, garlic, rainbow carrots and plenty of herbs for 4 hours in the oven. The meat is then shredded and sandwiched between sliced potatoes, topped with a little grating of parmesan. The bottom layer soaks up all the juices from the supercharged lamb jus, while the top layer turns golden and crisp. 

It’s a proper crowd pleaser and a few clever hacks help to cut the saturated fat and ramp up the fibre content. As always, you can find the full recipe on my website: www.healthykitchendiaries.co.uk (link in bio). According to my 67-year-old (soon to be) father in law, it’s one of the best meals he’s ever had! 

Have a great Sunday everyone!!

#lambshoulder #lamb #hotpot #lancashirehotpot #sundaylunch #slowcooking #slowcook #bestever #recipeideas #sundaydinner #mealideas
PULLED PORK & CARAMELISED RED ONION PIZZA Who else PULLED PORK & CARAMELISED RED ONION PIZZA
Who else is celebrating #nationalpizzaday? I went all out with this recipe, making the base, caramelised onions and tomato sauce from scratch. I even slow cooked a whole pork shoulder for 8 hours. Shop bought pizzas don’t even come close to making your own! This is comfort food at its best.

⬆️ RECIPE LINK IN BIO ⬆️
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#pizza #pizzalover #pizzalove #pizzagram #pizzaporn #pulledpork #porkshoulder #instantpot #slowcookerrecipes #slowcooker #tomatosauce #homemadefood #homemadepizza #foodporn
CREAMY ARTICHOKE RISOTTO WITH BABY PARSNIPS Need s CREAMY ARTICHOKE RISOTTO WITH BABY PARSNIPS
Need some inspiration to take your meat free Monday to next level? This rich and oozy risotto is the perfect winter warmer and heroes two underrated root vegetables, Jerusalem artichokes and parsnips. 

Both are bang in season right now and are so incredibly versatile. Here, I’ve roasted baby parsnips, baked some artichoke crisps, and whipped up an artichoke purée which is stirred into the risotto. It’s a little time consuming (show me a risotto recipe which isn’t!) but it’s so worth the time and effort. 

⬆️ RECIPE LINK IN BIO ⬆️
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#risotto #meatfree #meatfreemonday #meatless #meatlessmonday #meatlessmeals #artichokes #parsnip #artichoke #jerusalemartichoke #comfortfood #foodphotography #foodstagram #vegetarian #vegetarianfood #vegetarianrecipes
SLOW COOK LAMB SHANK RAGU WITH PAPPARDELLE What’s SLOW COOK LAMB SHANK RAGU WITH PAPPARDELLE
What’s not to love about using a slow cooker? Chuck all the ingredients in before you start work and then you’ve got a readymade dinner for when you clock off!

Ok, so I had to do a bit to bring it all together (the parmesan & thyme crisps are a must try) but it takes the stress out of cooking everything from scratch when you’ve planned ahead. Btw, fresh egg pasta tastes so much better than dried pasta. It also takes less time to cook which is a bonus! As always, you can find the full recipe on my website (link in bio)!

#lamb #lambshank #pappardelle #pasta #pastarecipe #pastalover #slowcookerrecipes #slowcooker #instantpot #instantpoteats #comfortfood #mealideas #mealplanning
Chef_Catling

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